Vintage Hand-Woven Middle Eastern Oriental Baluch Prayer Rug, 1960s

This hand-woven Baluch prayer rug was made in Iran during the 1960s. Woven using a traditional technique called flat weaving, and dyed in shades of red, beige, blue, green and turquoise. This rug has a richly decorated, distinct pattern with a strongly accentuated mihrab in the central part.

Baluch prayer rugs are a type of rug that is made by the Baluch tribe, who inhabit the areas of eastern Iran, Afghanistan and western Pakistan. These rugs have distinctive features that distinguish them from other types of Persian rugs, especially in the context of prayer rugs. A key feature of Baluch prayer rugs is the presence of a mihrab, an arched pattern symbolizing a prayer niche that indicates the direction of Mecca’s qibla. These rugs are often decorated with geometric motifs such as rhombuses, triangles, and stripes. The mihrab is usually surrounded by these geometric patterns. In addition to the mihrab, you can also find images of trees of life, stylized flowers and motifs referring to elements of nature and tribal life. The dominant colors are dark shades of red, brown, navy blue and black. White or cream accents are also often used. As with other traditional rugs, the colors are obtained from natural dyes, which gives Baluch rugs a deep and rich color scheme. These rugs are most often woven from wool, which is hand-spun. In some cases, goat wool is also used. The warp can be made of wool or cotton, which ensures the durability of the rug. The knot used in Baluch rugs is usually a symmetrical knot, the so-called Turkish knot. It makes the rugs dense and durable. The knot density is usually medium, which allows for the creation of clear but relatively simple patterns. These rugs are an expression of the Baluch tribal culture, reflecting their nomadic lifestyle and strong ties to Islamic traditions. They are valued for their authenticity, handcraft, and distinct style that is both functional and aesthetic. Baluch prayer rugs are primarily used for religious purposes. They serve as prayer mats on which believers kneel during prayer. In addition, due to their unique design and colors, they are also valued as decorative interior elements, can be hung on walls or placed on the floor in places of prayer or meditation. They are an example of the combination of tribal art with spiritual needs, while maintaining practicality and durability.

The rug is in original vintage condition. It has signs of wear due to its age. Minor losses on the flecce. Before shipping, the rug will be professionally cleaned and will be ready for use.